TRF concentrations in various tissues following anterior hypothalamic lesions.
نویسندگان
چکیده
TRF(Thyrotrophin-Releasing-Factor) is produced in the anterior hypothalamus, deposited in the neurohypophysis, and then passed into the cerebrospinal fluid and the blood stream to be excreted into urine(Shibusawa et al., 1959c). It has been demonstrated neither in the median and posterior hypothalamus, nor in other tissues, and body fluids. It is an hitherto unknown hormone which controls the thyroid function by acting upon the adenohypophysis via the hypophyseal portal vein or systemic circulation(Shibusawa et al., 1959c). The concentration of this" hormone" in the anterior hypothalamus and the neurohypophysis varies chiefly depending on the balance between the production and release of TRF. The activity of the anterior hypothalamus, therefore, should not be discussed by the assay of the concentration of the hormone in these areas alone. In this experiment, the distribution of TRF was investigated in various tissues of dogs after giving electrolytic lesions to the anterior hypothalamus bilaterally, which is regarded as the site of the production of TRF.
منابع مشابه
Urinary excretion of TRF in various functional states of the thyroid.
The thyroid gland is believed to be under the humoral control of thyrotrophin (TSH)produced from the adenohypophysis, and it seems to us that the regulating center which controls the function of the pituitary-thyroid system exists in the anterior hypothalamus.Greer(1952),Bogdanove and Halmi(1953)and others reported that the effect of the thiouracil administration which should normally cause an ...
متن کاملThe effects of propolis on gill, liver, muscle tissues of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) exposed to various concentrations of cypermethrin
The aim of this study was to investigate the therapeutic effects of propolis for the toxicity of cypermethrin (CYP) on histopathological changes in tissues of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). CYP is one of the most toxic pyrethroids highly for the aquatic organisms. The fish were exposed to three sublethal concentrations of CYP (0.0041, 0.0082 and 0.0123 ppm). In addition, different concent...
متن کاملHypothalamic regulation of female sexual behaviour; establishment of behavioural oestrus in spayed guinea-pigs following hypothalamic lesions.
Individual characteristics of sexual behaviour were empirically determined for twenty-seven spayed female guinea-pigs given three standardized tests after injection with 0 034 mg ofoestradiol benzoate and, 36 hr later, 0-4 mg of progesterone. Following this pre¬ operative series of tests, hypothalamic lesions were produced electrolytically at different loci with various parameters of current du...
متن کاملThe effects of propolis on gill, liver, muscle tissues of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) exposed to various concentrations of cypermethrin
The aim of this study was to investigate the therapeutic effects of propolis for the toxicity of cypermethrin (CYP) on histopathological changes in tissues of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). CYP is one of the most toxic pyrethroids highly for the aquatic organisms. The fish were exposed to three sublethal concentrations of CYP (0.0041, 0.0082 and 0.0123 ppm). In addition, different concent...
متن کاملLight and electron microscope of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) organs following exposure to various sublethal concentrations of diazinon
Histopathological effects of different sublethal concentrations (1, 2 and 4 mg/l) of diazinon, an organophosphorus pesticide, on gill, liver, spleen and kidney of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) were studied after 1, 7, 15, 30 and 45 days post-exposing fishes weighting 850 ± 155 g to the toxicant for 12 hours at 18-22ºC. In addition, tissues of nostril were examined for transmission electr...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Endocrinologia japonica
دوره 6 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1959